Yog tias koj yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj koj tus kheej hauv tsev, kev qhia kom tsim nyog yog tsim los tiv thaiv kev raug mob thiab kis kab mob. Nrog rau txoj kev saib xyuas zoo, thiab lub qhov muag txaus rau kev nthuav dav, nws tsis nyuaj rau muab tshuaj. Pib ntawm Kauj Ruam 1 kom paub yuav ua li cas txhaj tshuaj subcutaneous thiab txhaj tshuaj.
Cov kauj ruam
Ntu 1 ntawm 3: Kev npaj
Kauj Ruam 1. Txiav txim seb hom tshuaj twg koj yuav muab
Nyeem cov lus qhia uas koj tau txais los ntawm kws kho mob, kws saib xyuas mob lossis kws muag tshuaj. Yog tias cov tshuaj muaj cov lus qhia, nyeem lawv. Yog tias koj muaj lus nug lossis kev txhawj xeeb txog yuav ua li cas thiab thaum twg txhaj tshuaj, tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob (lossis lwm tus kws tshaj lij kho mob) ua ntej mus. Muaj ob txoj kev txhaj tshuaj uas koj tuaj yeem raug cai hauv tsev: txhaj tshuaj subcutaneous thiab txhaj tshuaj. Yog tias koj tsis paub meej tias yuav txhaj hom twg, tham nrog kws kho mob, kws saib xyuas neeg mob lossis kws muag tshuaj ua ntej txuas ntxiv.
- Kev txhaj tshuaj subcutaneous tau muab rau hauv cov rog txheej ncaj qha hauv qab daim tawv nqaij. Piv txwv suav nrog insulin rau cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib, thiab ua kom cov ntshav thinner.
- Kev txhaj tshuaj intramuscular tau txhaj ncaj qha rau hauv cov leeg nqaij. Piv txwv suav nrog txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, tshuaj hormones, thiab tshuaj tua kab mob.
Kauj Ruam 2. Ntxuav koj txhais tes kom huv
Qhov no yuav pab tiv thaiv kev kis mob.
Kauj Ruam 3. Npaj cov tshuaj thiab rab koob
Nco ntsoov tias rab koob tsis muaj menyuam, tsis siv, thiab tsim nyog rau hom kev txhaj tshuaj uas koj yuav muab. Nco ntsoov tias kev txhaj tshuaj intramuscular thiab subcutaneous xav tau cov koob sib txawv.
- Qee cov tshuaj tau npaj siv tam sim, tab sis rau lwm tus koj yuav tsum tau txhaj koob tshuaj nrog tshuaj los ntawm ampoule. Hauv qhov xwm txheej thib ob, ua kom tsis muaj menyuam rau sab saum toj ntawm ampoule nrog cawv thiab tshem rab koob los ntawm lub ntim. Nyeem cov lus qhia los txiav txim seb koj xav tau kua ntau npaum li cas.
- Txhawm rau sau lub koob txhaj tshuaj, kos rau hauv huab cua kom ntau li qhov xav tau kua. Tuav lub ampoule upside down, ntxig rau rab koob, thiab txhaj tag nrho cov huab cua los ntawm rab koob rau hauv lub raj mis. Rub rov qab rau lub plunger kom tshem cov kua los ntawm ampoule.
Kauj Ruam 4. Tso tus neeg mob kom yooj yim
Xav txog tshuaj loog thaj tsam nrog dej khov ua ntej muab tshuaj, tshwj xeeb yog nws yog menyuam yaus. Kom nws/nws zaum hauv qhov chaw yooj yim, nthuav tawm thaj chaw uas yuav txhaj tshuaj.
Ntu 2 ntawm 3: Muab kev txhaj tshuaj subcutaneous
Kauj Ruam 1. Raws li kws kho mob cov lus qhia, txiav txim qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj
Xaiv thaj tsam uas muaj nqaij ntau, xws li caj npab.
Kev sib hloov ntawm qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj tuaj yeem tiv thaiv qhov nqaij ntuag. Koj tuaj yeem hloov caj npab thiab qhov chaw kom nws tsis mob ntxiv
Kauj Ruam 2. Ntxuav daim tawv nqaij ntawm thiab ib ncig ntawm qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj nrog txhuam cawv
Tso cawv kom qhuav kom huv ua ntej muab tshuaj. Qhov no yuav tsum tsis siv sijhawm ntau dua li ib feeb lossis ob.
Kauj Ruam 3. Ntxig rab koob kom nrawm thiab maj mam tig ntawm lub kaum sab xis 45-degree
Tuav tus neeg mob txhais caj npab nrog koj txhais tes dawb, thiab nqa rab koob sai sai - tsis txhob siv qhov nro rau nws, lossis ua kom suav daws suav tsis txheeb. Los ntawm kev ua sai sai, tus neeg mob yuav tsis muaj sijhawm los cramp, thiab koj yuav ua kom nws tshwm sim yooj yim thiab sai.
Rub rov qab lub plunger me ntsis kom pom tias muaj ntshav hauv lub raj mis. Yog tias muaj ntshav hauv nws, ua tib zoo tshem tawm rab koob thiab sim muab tshuaj rau lwm qhov chaw. Yog tias tsis muaj ntshav hauv nws, txuas ntxiv mus
Kauj Ruam 4. Txhaj tshuaj
Thawb lub plunger txhua txoj kev nqes mus kom txog thaum tag nrho cov kua tau txhaj lawm.
Kauj Ruam 5. Tshem rab koob
Nyem cov tawv nqaij hla qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj, thiab tshem rab koob maj mam thiab nrawm - ua nws nyob rau tib lub kaum sab xis uas koj tso lub koob. Yog tias koj ua nws raug, tag nrho cov txheej txheem yuav tsum tsis siv ntau dua tsib txog kaum vib nas this.
Ntu 3 ntawm 3: Muab tshuaj txhaj intramuscular
Kauj Ruam 1. Txiav txim qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj
Cov chaw nquag siv suav nrog pob tw thiab ncej puab.
Lwm qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj kom tsis txhob muaj pob thiab khaus
Kauj Ruam 2. Ntxuav daim tawv nqaij ntawm thiab ib ncig ntawm qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj nrog txhuam cawv
Cia cov cawv kom qhuav kom huv ua ntej muab tshuaj.
Kauj Ruam 3. Tso rab koob hla daim tawv nqaij mus rau hauv cov leeg nqaij ntawm lub kaum sab xis 90 degree
Tuav thaj tsam nrog koj txhais tes dawb, thiab nqa rab koob mus nrawm - tsis txhob nce qhov nro.
Kauj Ruam 4. Rub lub plunger rov qab me ntsis txhawm rau kuaj ntshav hauv lub raj mis
Yog tias muaj ntshav hauv nws, ua tib zoo tshem rab koob thiab sim muab tshuaj rau lwm qhov chaw. Yog tias tsis muaj ntshav hauv nws, txuas ntxiv mus.
Kauj Ruam 5. Maj mam txhaj tshuaj
Thawb lub plunger txhua txoj kev nqes mus kom txog thaum tag nrho cov kua tau txhaj lawm. Tsis txhob nias nyuaj heev; ntxig cov tshuaj maj mam txo qhov mob.
Kauj Ruam 6. Tshem rab koob ntawm tib lub kaum sab xis uas koj tso rau
Npog qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj nrog daim ntaub thiab xyuas tas li tias thaj chaw tseem zoo li qub.
Lub tswv yim
- Yog tias tus neeg mob yog menyuam yaus, cuam tshuam nws los ntawm kev hu nkauj, qhib TV, lossis nug cov lus nug.
- Ib txwm qhia tus neeg mob kom saib mus deb thiab so lub cev uas cuam tshuam. Qhov no txo txoj hauv kev uas txhaj tshuaj yuav mob.
- Lwm qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj kom tsis txhob muaj pob thiab khaus.
Lus ceeb toom
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Hu rau kws kho mob yog tias qhov nqaij ntuav tshwm ntawm qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj uas zoo li tsis ploj mus, lossis yog ua npaws lossis hnoos tshwm sim tom qab txhaj tshuaj, thiab/lossis yog koj muaj lus nug txog yuav txhaj tshuaj li cas.
Nrhiav kev pab tam sim yog tias cov tsos mob hauv qab no tshwm sim tam sim tom qab txhaj tshuaj: ua tsis taus pa, lub qhov ncauj lossis lub ntsej muag, thiab/lossis pob tawm pob lossis khaus ntawm qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj